برای راه اندازی سنسور شتاب سنج نیاز به کتابخونه دارید Adxl345.zip
یه مثال جالب برای این سنسور پیدا کردم به این صورت که از این سنسور برای تشخیص وضعیت سکون ، حرکت ، وارد شدن ضربه به سنسور ، حس کردن ضربه دوبل و تشخیص سقوط آزاد میشه استفاده کرد.
کد:
#include <Wire.h>
#include <ADXL345.h>
ADXL345 adxl; //variable adxl is an instance of the ADXL345 library
void setup(){
Serial.begin(9600);
adxl.powerOn();
//set activity/ inactivity thresholds (0-255)
adxl.setActivityThreshold(75); //62.5mg per increment
adxl.setInactivityThreshold(75); //62.5mg per increment
adxl.setTimeInactivity(10); // how many seconds of no activity is inactive?
//look of activity movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off
adxl.setActivityX(1);
adxl.setActivityY(1);
adxl.setActivityZ(1);
//look of inactivity movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off
adxl.setInactivityX(1);
adxl.setInactivityY(1);
adxl.setInactivityZ(1);
//look of tap movement on this axes - 1 == on; 0 == off
adxl.setTapDetectionOnX(0);
adxl.setTapDetectionOnY(0);
adxl.setTapDetectionOnZ(1);
//set values for what is a tap, and what is a double tap (0-255)
adxl.setTapThreshold(50); //62.5mg per increment
adxl.setTapDuration(15); //625μs per increment
adxl.setDoubleTapLatency(80); //1.25ms per increment
adxl.setDoubleTapWindow(200); //1.25ms per increment
//set values for what is considered freefall (0-255)
adxl.setFreeFallThreshold(7); //(5 - 9) recommended - 62.5mg per increment
adxl.setFreeFallDuration(45); //(20 - 70) recommended - 5ms per increment
//setting all interupts to take place on int pin 1
//I had issues with int pin 2, was unable to reset it
adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_SINGLE_TAP_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN );
adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_DOUBLE_TAP_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN );
adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_FREE_FALL_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN );
adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN );
adxl.setInterruptMapping( ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BIT, ADXL345_INT1_PIN );
//register interupt actions - 1 == on; 0 == off
adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_SINGLE_TAP_BIT, 1);
adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_DOUBLE_TAP_BIT, 1);
adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_FREE_FALL_BIT, 1);
adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_ACTIVITY_BIT, 1);
adxl.setInterrupt( ADXL345_INT_INACTIVITY_BIT, 1);
}
void loop(){
//Boring accelerometer stuff
int x,y,z;
adxl.readAccel(&x, &y, &z); //read the accelerometer values and store them in variables x,y,z
// Output x,y,z values - Commented out
//Serial.print(x);
//Serial.print(y);
//Serial.println(z);
//getInterruptSource clears all triggered actions after returning value
//so do not call again until you need to recheck for triggered actions
byte interrupts = adxl.getInterruptSource();
// freefall
if(adxl.triggered(interrupts, ADXL345_FREE_FALL)){
Serial.println("freefall");
//add code here to do when freefall is sensed
}
//inactivity
if(adxl.triggered(interrupts, ADXL345_INACTIVITY)){
Serial.println("inactivity");
//add code here to do when inactivity is sensed
}
//activity
if(adxl.triggered(interrupts, ADXL345_ACTIVITY)){
Serial.println("activity");
//add code here to do when activity is sensed
}
//double tap
if(adxl.triggered(interrupts, ADXL345_DOUBLE_TAP)){
Serial.println("double tap");
//add code here to do when a 2X tap is sensed
}
//tap
if(adxl.triggered(interrupts, ADXL345_SINGLE_TAP)){
Serial.println("tap");
//add code here to do when a tap is sensed
}
}
